March 21, 2008

HUD Foreclosure Fortunes: Reality or Myth?

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If you're looking for a bargain investment don't miss our huge database of foreclosure properties which is overflowing with bank foreclosures right now, including the complete inventory of Wells Fargo foreclosures.

Foreclosures are largely considered a great opportunity for investors to pick up heavily discounted properties and some significant instant equity.  As such many people seem to be on the hunt for more information about HUD foreclosures.  I hope to shed some light on the topic and answer the following questions:

  • what is a HUD foreclosure?
  • how do I find a HUD foreclosure?
  • what special rules and procedures are involved?
  • do they really stack up as a great investment?

Hopefully that will give you enough information to evaluate this as an investment opportunity and know where to begin.

HUD homes are owned by the United States government through the Department of Housing and Urban Development. When a foreclosure is carried out on these homes, the ownership of the home reverts to the government, for use or "disposal" as they see fit.  HUD contracts management companies to handle the preparation and sale of the homes in each state.  Their respective websites which list all the HUD foreclosures are sorted by state on the HUD website here.

The Purchase Process

HUD foreclosures are sold using a blind bidding process, meaning there’s an offer period, during which sealed bids are accepted via a real estate sales professional who is authorized to sell HUD homes (most are).  However, bids will only be considered from investors if none have been received from owner-occupants.  All offers are opened at the end of that initial offer period and the highest bid will generally be accepted.  If the home remains unsold after the initial period, bids are opened when they are received.  The winning bidder will be notified within a day or two and given a settlement date that's usually 30-60 days from the contract date.

HUD does not offer financing directly but some HUD homes qualify for FHA insured loans.  Otherwise you should simply apply for regular financing for a HUD home.

Investment Opportunity?

At first glance there appears to be little or no opportunity here for investors despite there being a lot of buzz about foreclosures representing the chance to obtain heavily discounted houses.  Especially given the fact that you must first wait to give owner-occupants first shot at any and all HUD foreclsoures.  However, there is an opportunity here for investors.

You see, HUD foreclosures are sold "as is" and they often have enough problems that your average home buyer will simply not be interested.  However, the good news is that the priority given to owner-occupants actually becomes a useful screening process for you as an investor.  This is because the properties that most home buyers would be interested in will not have sufficient profit potential for investors.

This means the opportunity in HUD foreclosures lies in the fixer-uppers.  And as such they are really only suitable acquisitions for investors pursuing that particular strategy.  It will not be a good source of deals for an investor who is not an accomplished fixer-upper.

You will need to get good repair estimates and choose the properties wisely.  In other words, you must choose properties with problems that you can handle and where your financial analysis shows sufficient profits can be had after the repairs.  Basically, you will need a good valuation of the ARV (after repair value) and subtract the cost estimates for the repair work.  You then need to subtract any profits and safety margin to come up with your maximum offer for the property.

Further Resources

http://www.easyhud.com/

 

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Comments on HUD Foreclosure Fortunes: Reality or Myth? »

April 5, 2008

Ned Carey @ 10:22 am

In My area (Baltimore) Hud homes have not been very good values. There is so much competition from new investors that assume it is HUD it must be a bargain that they bid the homes up to prices that don't make sense for an investor.

This is also true of bank owned property. This seems to be changing a little as the market slows and the dumb money leaves the market.

Scott Roemermann @ 1:22 pm

Yeah, good point Ned.

As we encounter different stages of the cycle and the dumb money flows in and out of the market these opportunities ebb and flow also.

April 23, 2008
(Pingback)

Government Foreclosures for Real Estate Investors @ 3:03 pm

[...] This is handled through the Department of Veteran's Affairs. The websites that list hud foreclosures are linked to from the HUD website for each state. Search around on these websites, and when you [...]

[...] Development, or simply HUD, foreclosures are available throughout the country. Buying one of these hud foreclosures is a different process than the normal purchase process from a private seller. The other government [...]

November 9, 2008

paul from hypotheques @ 2:22 pm

"This is because the properties that most home buyers would be interested in will not have sufficient profit potential for investors."

this is a insightful observation. I tend to agree with your reasoning.

December 4, 2008

Tony from Etf List. @ 5:49 pm

Hud foreclosure have been over sold in my area. We have investors buying them sight unseen over the internet and driving prices up on properties that are not worth the money.

They can be a great deal if you find the right one and do most of the work yourself but so many people are looking for a great deal they are hard to find now.

December 23, 2008

JerseyGuy @ 9:05 am

HUD investing is for the experienced investor. Logistics on HUD housing for a beginner is confusing. For us, it could be a gold mine though. Government property and subsidies are a great way to go

March 7, 2009

Ken from Cheap web hosting package @ 1:50 pm

I think hud homes are a great way for people who can do the work to make money. Flipping homes like people did before and never doing the work or just selling a home for more money after a few months is not a real way to invest in real estate in my mind. If you know how to do the work and know how to figure out what a home would be worth you can make money with hud homes.

May 12, 2009

Chad from Real Estate Investor @ 5:33 am

HUD foreclosures can be profitable but should only be for experienced investors. You can lose BIG! if you aren't careful. I like the tip about using the priority given to the owner as a screening process. Very good info and a well written article. Thanks Scott, I just bookmarked your site.

Ned from baltimoreinvesting @ 8:38 am

Chad wrote:
>HUD foreclosures can be profitable but should only be for experienced investors. You can lose BIG! if you aren't careful.

I am not sure I agree. You can lose big with ANY real estate investment. I don't think HUD is any different.

So new & inexperienced investors shouldn't avoid HUD homes. They should avoid doing any deals until the know how to evaluate a deal and do due diligence.

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